Monaco

Climate Stripes

Mean Rate of Change ( °C / Century )

Since:	1760	1810	1860	1910	1960	1990
Monaco	0.33 ± 0.18	0.62 ± 0.15	0.85 ± 0.11	1.18 ± 0.15	2.76 ± 0.30	1.89 ± 0.57
Italy	0.33 ± 0.16	0.62 ± 0.13	0.81 ± 0.10	1.05 ± 0.18	2.64 ± 0.22	2.46 ± 0.37
France (Europe)	0.33 ± 0.21	0.57 ± 0.18	0.82 ± 0.09	1.11 ± 0.12	2.77 ± 0.22	1.22 ± 0.35
France	0.35 ± 0.20	0.61 ± 0.17	0.84 ± 0.11	1.11 ± 0.13	2.60 ± 0.21	1.41 ± 0.46
Europe	0.37 ± 0.21	0.63 ± 0.15	0.88 ± 0.08	1.09 ± 0.10	2.69 ± 0.23	2.94 ± 0.26
Northern Hemisphere	-	0.79 ± 0.16	0.96 ± 0.10	1.19 ± 0.05	2.56 ± 0.20	3.56 ± 0.20
Global Land	0.43 ± 0.18	0.79 ± 0.13	0.91 ± 0.08	1.11 ± 0.03	2.16 ± 0.11	2.78 ± 0.13

Temperature Record Months and Years

Seasonal Changes

Regional Climate Variability

Difference from Global Land Average ( °C, 95% range )

Smoothing	Monthly	Annual	Five-year	Ten-year	Twenty-year
	± 2.73	± 0.98	± 0.50	± 0.37	± 0.27

Correlation to Global Land Average (R value)

Smoothing	Monthly	Annual	Five-year	Ten-year	Twenty-year
	0.32	0.62	0.84	0.90	0.93

Variability in Monthly Means ( °C, 95% range )

Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun
± 3.30	± 3.29	± 2.69	± 2.34	± 2.52	± 2.39
Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec
± 2.26	± 1.96	± 2.22	± 2.34	± 2.36	± 2.84

History of Temperature Stations

Evolution of Climate Extremes

Mean of Daily High Temperature

Mean of Daily Low Temperature

Change in Diurnal Range